Home Blog Page 6

Nigerian migrant wins €500,000 lottery in Italy but says residency permit is the real jackpot

0
Imagbe Ehizomwengie, 36, spent years struggling to secure legal status after arriving in Italy in 2016. (Picture via Picture via ilresto Del Carlino)
Imagbe Ehizomwengie, 36, spent years struggling to secure legal status after arriving in Italy in 2016. (Picture via Picture via ilresto Del Carlino)

A Nigerian migrant who won €500,000 on an Italian scratchcard lottery says finally receiving legal residency in Italy has brought him greater joy than the life-changing windfall itself.

Imagbe Ehizomwengie, 36, spent years struggling to secure legal status after arriving in Italy in 2016. This week, a court ordered that he be granted a residency permit, ending a lengthy immigration battle that had left him unable to work legally despite winning a fortune.

Speaking to the Guardian newspaper (UK) Ehizomwengie said; “I’ve been praying for this moment ever since I arrived in Italy. Receiving the permit means more to me than winning the money. I want to work and contribute to society.”

His extraordinary story began in October last year when he used money earned from selling handkerchiefs and begging outside a supermarket in Turin to buy a €5 Gratta e Vinci scratchcard.

To his astonishment, he discovered he had won the top prize of €500,000.

The victory initially appeared to solve his financial problems. Instead, it created a new challenge.

Because he did not have a residency permit, Ehizomwengie was unable to open a bank account to receive the winnings. At the same time, his lack of financial independence complicated efforts to secure legal residency.

Before reaching Italy, Ehizomwengie endured years of hardship. He said he spent two years captive in Libya after leaving Nigeria and was only released after a ransom was paid. He later crossed the Mediterranean Sea before arriving in Italy.

His application for a special protection permit was rejected. The permit previously offered residency to asylum seekers who did not qualify for refugee status but would face serious risks if returned home.

The scheme was significantly restricted by the government of Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni in 2023.

Unable to work legally, he survived by selling items on the street and occasionally purchasing scratchcards in the hope that luck might eventually change his life.

“When I lived in Nigeria, I was always praying for opportunities,” he said. “You also need to take risks in life, and I kept believing that one day I might even become a millionaire.”

His difficulties continued after the lottery win. According to reports, a Nigerian friend entrusted with helping him manage the funds took advantage of the situation. Eventually, about half of the post-tax winnings were transferred to the account of Ehizomwengie’s cousin.

The money was later used to purchase Mama Africa, a shop specialising in African food products in the coastal town of Falconara in Italy’s Marche region.

Meanwhile, his lawyer, Andrea Palazzeschi, pursued his residency case through the courts.

This week, a court in Ancona ruled in Ehizomwengie’s favour, citing his ability to speak Italian, his employment at the business and his financial independence.

Palazzeschi stressed that the court’s decision was based on his client’s integration into Italian society rather than his lottery success.

“Imagbe didn’t get the residence permit because he won the money,” said Palazzeschi. “He got it because he proved to be a good candidate.”

The remarkable story has attracted widespread attention in Falconara, where residents have followed his journey from undocumented migrant to business owner.

Although he plans to organise a celebration, Ehizomwengie insists the party will mark his residency permit rather than the lottery prize.

“I want to work and intend to keep my feet firmly on the ground,” he said. “I just want to live a normal life.”

Trevor Ncube compares Tagwirei to Gupta empire, warns Zimbabwe faces state capture crisis

0
Publisher Trevor Ncube (centre), President Emmerson Mnangagwa (left) and tenderpreneur Kudakwashe Tagwirei (right) - Pictures via Facebook - Trevor Ncube and Social Media
Publisher Trevor Ncube (centre), President Emmerson Mnangagwa (left) and tenderpreneur Kudakwashe Tagwirei (right) - Pictures via Facebook - Trevor Ncube and Social Media

Veteran media entrepreneur Trevor Ncube has issued a stark warning about what he sees as the growing concentration of political and economic power in Zimbabwe, drawing comparisons between businessman Kudakwashe Tagwirei’s rise and the influence once wielded by the Gupta family in South Africa.

Ncube, the founder and chairman of Alpha Media Holdings (AMH), made the remarks in a lengthy commentary published on his Substack platform and shared excerpts on X, where he argued that a series of recent developments point to a broader struggle over Zimbabwe’s political future.

Referencing the widely publicised wedding of Tagwirei’s son, reportedly costing around US$20 million, Ncube suggested the event represented more than a lavish family celebration.

“The Guptas’ Sun City wedding accidentally exposed their capture of South Africa. Tagwirei’s $20 million wedding deliberately displayed his of Zimbabwe,” Ncube wrote.

The marriage ceremony between Taonanyasha John Tagwirei and Poneso Tinomuda Janda evolved into a public spectacle because of the extraordinary wealth reportedly displayed during the celebrations. (Picture via Social Media)
The marriage ceremony between Taonanyasha John Tagwirei and Poneso Tinomuda Janda evolved into a public spectacle because of the extraordinary wealth reportedly displayed during the celebrations. (Picture via Social Media)

Ncube revealed that he had previously served alongside Tagwirei on President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s Presidential Advisory Council (PAC), claiming it became apparent during their time together that the businessman enjoyed greater access to the President than the council itself.

The veteran publisher said attention should not be focused solely on a recently leaked audio recording in which a voice purportedly claims political influence and presidential ambitions.

Instead, he argued that the more important question is whether the claims align with publicly documented events and developments.

Ncube pointed to a range of issues he believes demonstrate Tagwirei’s growing influence, including reported interests in CBZ Holdings, Sakunda Holdings’ involvement in the Command Agriculture programme, the controversial acquisition of Kuvimba Mining House, his appointment to oversee aspects of Zimbabwe’s land tenure reforms and his recent co-option into ZANU PF’s Central Committee.

He also cited Tagwirei’s proximity to senior political leaders, including his presence during South African President Cyril Ramaphosa’s visit to President Mnangagwa’s Precabe Farm in May.

Kudakwashe Tagwirei seen here with President Emmerson Mnangagwa at the wedding of his son, Taonanyasha John Tagwirei and Poneso Tinomuda Janda (Picture via Social Media)
Kudakwashe Tagwirei seen here with President Emmerson Mnangagwa at the wedding of his son, Taonanyasha John Tagwirei and Poneso Tinomuda Janda (Picture via Social Media)

According to Ncube, these developments form a broader pattern that raises concerns about the relationship between wealth, political influence and state power in Zimbabwe. He stressed that his observations do not depend on the authenticity of the leaked audio recording.

“The leaked audio — the grandiose claim: ‘I am the next president’ — cannot be authenticated. But authenticity is the wrong test. The right test is whether the claims map onto documented behaviour,” he wrote.

Central to Ncube’s argument is Constitutional Amendment Bill No. 3 (CAB3), which he described as the key issue facing Zimbabwe.

He argued that the proposed constitutional changes would transfer significant influence over presidential succession from ordinary voters to political elites operating within Parliament and party structures.

Ncube suggested that such changes could benefit individuals who possess substantial political influence but lack a nationwide electoral constituency.

“The electorate is the last institution standing between a businessman and a captured presidency,” Ncube warned.

South African president Cyril Ramaphosa seen here with Zimbabwean tenderpreneurs Kudkwashe Tagwirei and Wicknell Chivayo at President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s Precabe Farm in Kwekwe (Picture via Chibage)

Drawing parallels with South Africa’s state capture scandal, Ncube argued that Zimbabwe risks entrenching a system where political power, wealth and patronage become increasingly intertwined.

He contended that while the Gupta family’s influence was eventually exposed through media investigations and the Zondo Commission, Zimbabwe faces the danger of institutionalising similar dynamics through constitutional changes.

Ncube concluded by calling for greater transparency around the controversial US$1.6 billion Kuvimba transaction, resistance to CAB3 through democratic means and renewed efforts to protect citizens’ right to choose their leaders directly.

He framed the debate as a defining test of whether political authority in Zimbabwe remains rooted in the electorate or shifts increasingly towards wealthy and politically connected individuals.

Mnangagwa’s government is facing growing criticism over proposed constitutional reforms that opponents say are designed to keep the ruling party in power beyond current legal limits.

The proposed Constitution of Zimbabwe Amendment Bill No. 3, introduced by the ruling ZANU-PF, seeks to make sweeping changes to the country’s political system.

President Emmerson Mnangagwa seen here with the bride and groom Taonanyasha John Tagwirei and Poneso Tinomuda Janda and tenderpreneur Kudakwashe Tagwirei (Picture via Social Media)
President Emmerson Mnangagwa seen here with the bride and groom Taonanyasha John Tagwirei and Poneso Tinomuda Janda and tenderpreneur Kudakwashe Tagwirei (Picture via Social Media)

Among the most controversial proposals is an increase in presidential and parliamentary terms from five years to seven years. The bill would also remove direct presidential elections, replacing them with a system in which the president is elected by Parliament.

The amendment further proposes postponing the next parliamentary elections from 2028 to 2030, effectively extending the tenure of current office holders.

Government officials argue that the reforms are necessary to promote political stability and ensure continuity in the implementation of long-term national development programmes.

According to the administration, longer terms would allow leaders sufficient time to complete major projects and policy initiatives without disruption from frequent election cycles.

Critics, however, contend that the proposed changes would weaken democratic accountability, reduce citizens’ direct role in choosing their leaders and undermine constitutional safeguards intended to prevent the concentration of power.

Opposition figures and civil society groups have accused the government of attempting to entrench its hold on power under the guise of political stability.

The proposed amendments are expected to spark intense political debate as they move through the legislative process, with supporters and opponents divided over their implications for Zimbabwe’s democratic future.

Mliswa accuses Chivayo of tainting CAB3 process with gifts to MPs backing bill

0
Controversial tenderpreneur Wicknell Chivayo and former MP Temba Mliswa (Pictures via Facebook - Wicknell Chivayo and X - Temba Mliswa)
Controversial tenderpreneur Wicknell Chivayo and former MP Temba Mliswa (Pictures via Facebook - Wicknell Chivayo and X - Temba Mliswa)

Outspoken former Norton legislator Temba Mliswa has sharply criticised tenderpreneur Wicknell Chivayo for rewarding opposition lawmakers who support Constitutional Amendment Bill No. 3 (CAB3), warning that the gifts risk undermining the credibility of the legislative process.

In a strongly-worded social media post, Mliswa questioned why Chivayo continued to involve himself in efforts surrounding the controversial constitutional amendment, arguing that ZANU PF already has sufficient numbers in Parliament to secure the Bill’s passage without outside intervention.

Addressing Chivayo by his totem, Moyo (Gono – Chirandu), Mliswa said the ruling party’s parliamentary majority meant there was no need for what he described as “theatrical gimmicks” that could damage public confidence in the amendment process.

According to Mliswa, ZANU PF’s 194 MPs are more than enough to secure the two-thirds majority required to pass the Bill, even if all 86 opposition legislators voted against it.

He also argued that some opposition MPs support aspects of CAB3 because they stand to benefit from provisions such as extending parliamentary and presidential terms.

“Who among them would decline an opportunity to extend their tenure in office without the burden of costly elections?” Mliswa wrote, suggesting that some parliamentary opposition to the Bill was little more than political theatre.

The former MP accused Chivayo of seeking recognition for helping secure support for the amendment, saying such actions were unnecessary and potentially harmful.

Mliswa warned that public gifts and financial rewards created the perception that lawmakers were being influenced through inducements, exposing the constitutional amendment process to allegations of bribery.

“The party has already done its homework and these extravagant incentives only undermine the legitimacy of the process,” he said.

He added that while he admired Chivayo’s ability to generate wealth, he disagreed with the manner in which the businessman deployed his resources in political matters.

Mliswa further argued that political engagement required greater sophistication and cautioned that continued public displays of generosity towards legislators risked becoming a liability for supporters of the Bill.

In a pointed remark, he reminded politicians that accepting gifts did not necessarily guarantee political loyalty, saying elected representatives would ultimately have to act according to the wishes of the people.

His comments come amid growing controversy over Chivayo’s rewards for MPs who have publicly endorsed CAB3.

On Friday, Chivayo announced that Citizens Coalition for Change (CCC) proportional representation MP Samantha Mureyani would receive a brand-new 2026 Toyota Fortuner 2.8 GD6 and US$50,000 for constituency development after she backed the Bill during debate in the National Assembly.

Mureyani, who entered Parliament in 2024 through an appointment by self-declared Secretary General Sengezo Tshabangu, argued that electing a president through Parliament could reduce political violence, lower election costs and promote greater cooperation between the executive and legislature.

She also supported proposals to extend presidential terms from five to seven years, saying long-term national development projects required greater policy continuity.

Her remarks drew mixed reactions in Parliament, with opposition MPs heckling her while ZANU PF legislators applauded.

Mureyani is the second CCC lawmaker to receive a vehicle and cash from Chivayo.

Budiriro North MP Susan Matsunga was previously awarded a new Toyota Fortuner 4×4 and US$50,000 after publicly praising President Emmerson Mnangagwa and government development initiatives during a borehole handover ceremony in Mufakose.

Chivayo described Matsunga’s actions as evidence of “political maturity” and said the financial support was intended to assist community development projects and programmes aimed at empowering women and young people.

As debate over CAB3 intensifies, Chivayo’s involvement has become a new flashpoint, with critics arguing that the gifts raise ethical concerns while supporters insist they are legitimate acts of recognition and philanthropy.

Hwende says opposition dismantled itself as CAB3 battle exposes strategic failures

0
Former MDC Alliance Secretary General and current Kuwadzana East MP Chalton Hwende (Picture via Facebook - Chalton Hwende)
Former MDC Alliance Secretary General and current Kuwadzana East MP Chalton Hwende (Picture via Facebook - Chalton Hwende)

Former Citizens Coalition for Change (CCC) secretary-general Chalton Hwende has launched a stinging critique of opposition activists and supporters, arguing that decisions made after the party’s collapse left opponents of Constitutional Amendment Bill No. 3 (CAB3) without the structures needed to mount an effective resistance.

In a lengthy Facebook post, the Kuwadzana East MP said warnings raised by some party leaders about dissolving CCC structures and abandoning the party constitution were ignored by supporters who instead celebrated the move.

Hwende said those who remained in Parliament were branded “sellouts” while others insisted a new political formation would quickly emerge. According to him, promises that a replacement party would be established within months never materialised.

He argued that the absence of organised structures weakened the opposition’s ability to mobilise citizens against constitutional changes now being pursued by ZANU-PF.

“What they didn’t know was that without party structures and a constitution, there was no chance of effectively mobilizing citizens to resist attempts to amend the constitution,” Hwende wrote.

He pointed to the relatively low number of public submissions opposing CAB3 as evidence that the opposition lacked an organised grassroots network capable of mobilising nationwide resistance.

Hwende also criticised persistent attacks on opposition MPs who chose to remain in Parliament, saying many legislators had repeatedly been told they would never be re-elected.

He argued that such hostility discouraged lawmakers and undermined efforts to build a united front against the constitutional amendment.

His comments come amid growing debate over how best to oppose CAB3, one of the most controversial constitutional proposals in recent years.

Political commentator Pride Mkono recently argued that while several opposition MPs had delivered compelling speeches against the Bill, speeches alone were unlikely to stop its passage.

Writing for Nehanda Radio, Mkono said opponents had won praise on social media but failed to engage in broader political and legal strategies that could slow or complicate the amendment process.

He questioned why opposition legislators had not mounted a sustained challenge to the proposed voting procedures, arguing that a constitutional amendment of such significance should be decided through a secret ballot.

According to Mkono, a secret vote would allow MPs to act according to conscience without fear of political pressure or intimidation.

The debate surrounding CAB3 has intensified following the public support of some opposition legislators for the Bill.

Budiriro North MP Susan Matsunga attracted fierce criticism after openly backing proposals contained in the amendment, including extending President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s tenure by two years.

Speaking in Parliament, Matsunga argued that the President should remain in office longer to allow Zimbabweans to continue benefiting from development programmes introduced under the Second Republic.

The controversy has deepened amid allegations that some MPs were offered financial incentives to support the Bill.

Claims have circulated that legislators received US$10,000 each in exchange for backing the proposal, although no evidence has been publicly produced to substantiate the allegations.

At the same time, controversial tenderpreneur Wicknell Chivayo has publicly rewarded legislators who have spoken in favour of CAB3.

CCC proportional representation MP Samantha Mureyani, who entered Parliament through an appointment by Sengezo Tshabangu in 2024, recently defended proposals to change the method of electing Zimbabwe’s president and supported extending presidential terms from five to seven years.

Mureyani argued that parliamentary election of the president could reduce political violence, lower election costs and strengthen cooperation between the executive and legislature.

Following her parliamentary contribution, Chivayo announced on social media that she would receive a brand-new 2026 Toyota Fortuner 2.8 GD6 and US$50,000 for constituency development projects.

She became the second CCC legislator to receive a vehicle and cash from Chivayo. Matsunga had earlier been awarded a Toyota Fortuner 4×4 and US$50,000 after publicly praising President Mnangagwa and government development initiatives.

As Parliament moves closer to voting on CAB3, divisions within the opposition continue to widen, with growing disagreement not only over the Bill itself but also over the strategy required to stop it.

Elon Musk becomes world’s first trillionaire as SpaceX IPO sparks Wall Street frenzy

0
Elon Musk arrives at the 10th Annual Breakthrough Prize Ceremony held at the Academy Museum of Motion Pictures on April 13, 2024 in Los Angeles, California, United States. — Photo by Image Press Agency via DepositPhotos.com
Elon Musk arrives at the 10th Annual Breakthrough Prize Ceremony held at the Academy Museum of Motion Pictures on April 13, 2024 in Los Angeles, California, United States. — Photo by Image Press Agency via DepositPhotos.com

Elon Musk has entered uncharted financial territory after becoming the first person in history to reach a net worth of more than $1 trillion, driven by the explosive stock market debut of SpaceX.

The aerospace giant’s long-awaited initial public offering (IPO) sent investors scrambling for shares, with the stock opening at $150 shortly before midday in New York before surging to as high as $166 within its first hour of trading.

The dramatic rise in SpaceX’s valuation pushed Musk’s estimated fortune beyond the trillion-dollar mark, cementing his position as the richest individual ever recorded.

Despite the staggering figure, Musk’s wealth remains largely tied to the value of his corporate holdings rather than cash sitting in bank accounts.

SpaceX’s debut ranks among the biggest public offerings in modern financial history and is the largest since Saudi Aramco’s landmark listing in 2019.

The IPO is also expected to reshape millions of investment portfolios. Analysts believe passive investment funds and retirement accounts could pour around $20 billion into the stock after recent Nasdaq-100 rule changes accelerated the company’s path into major market indexes.

However, not everyone is convinced the enthusiasm is justified.

Elon Musk arrives at the 10th Annual Breakthrough Prize Ceremony held at the Academy Museum of Motion Pictures on April 13, 2024 in Los Angeles, California, United States. — Photo by Image Press Agency via DepositPhotos.com
Elon Musk arrives at the 10th Annual Breakthrough Prize Ceremony held at the Academy Museum of Motion Pictures on April 13, 2024 in Los Angeles, California, United States. — Photo by Image Press Agency via DepositPhotos.com

Critics have questioned SpaceX’s financial performance, pointing to periods of losses and concerns surrounding some of the company’s ambitious growth projections. The company has claimed a total addressable market worth $28.5 trillion, a figure that has drawn scepticism from valuation experts.

New York University finance professor Aswath Damodaran described the estimate as bordering on fantasy, particularly given the challenges facing some of SpaceX’s business divisions, including its artificial intelligence operations.

Beyond the financial headlines, investors are also betting on Musk’s vision for humanity’s future in space.

SpaceX dominates the commercial launch industry, carrying the majority of payloads reaching orbit and pioneering reusable rocket technology through its Falcon 9 programme. The company has achieved an industry-leading reliability record and dramatically reduced launch costs.

Yet the mission that captures the public imagination remains Musk’s dream of establishing human settlements beyond Earth.

At the centre of that ambition is Starship, SpaceX’s next-generation rocket designed to transport people and cargo to the Moon and eventually Mars.

While Musk has repeatedly suggested uncrewed Mars missions could begin between 2026 and 2028, many independent experts believe those timelines remain highly optimistic. Starship is still undergoing testing and has yet to complete a full orbital mission around Earth.

Meanwhile, the IPO is creating extraordinary wealth far beyond Musk himself.

More than 4,000 current and former SpaceX employees are expected to become significantly wealthier as a result of the public listing. Analysts estimate around 400 individuals could now hold stakes worth at least $100 million.

The windfall extends beyond executives and senior engineers. Workers across the company, including technicians, welders and support staff who retained stock grants over the years, are now poised to benefit from the company’s soaring valuation.

The market reaction has also spilled into the wider technology sector. While SpaceX shares surged, stock prices of several major technology firms weakened as investors rotated money into the new listing. Tesla shares slipped nearly 2%, although the electric vehicle maker remains more highly priced on a per-share basis.

The milestone has reignited political debate over wealth inequality in the United States.

Senator Elizabeth Warren renewed calls for a wealth tax, arguing that no ordinary household could realistically accumulate such a fortune through work alone. Independent Senator Bernie Sanders also used the moment to push for changes to social security taxation rules affecting high-income earners.

Musk’s personal lifestyle has long been a subject of fascination. Although he once owned a collection of luxury properties, he famously announced in 2020 that he intended to sell most of his real estate holdings and focus his resources on advancing humanity’s future on Earth and Mars.

Today, despite owning private aircraft and a collection of unusual vehicles, including the famous Lotus Esprit submarine car featured in a James Bond film, Musk has repeatedly insisted he lives a relatively modest life compared with his immense wealth.

For Wall Street, however, the story is less about lifestyle and more about belief. Investors are betting that SpaceX’s dominance in space technology and Musk’s interplanetary ambitions can justify one of the most remarkable valuations ever seen in public markets.

Thomas Partey denied Canada entry, ruled out of Ghana’s World Cup opener

0
Thomas Partey then of Arsenal during the Premier League match Newcastle United vs Arsenal at St. James's Park, Newcastle, United Kingdom, 2nd November 2024 — Photo by NewsImages via DepositPhotos.com
Thomas Partey then of Arsenal during the Premier League match Newcastle United vs Arsenal at St. James's Park, Newcastle, United Kingdom, 2nd November 2024 — Photo by NewsImages via DepositPhotos.com

Ghana’s preparations for their opening match at the 2026 FIFA World Cup have suffered a major setback after midfielder Thomas Partey was reportedly denied entry into Canada, ruling him out of the Black Stars’ first group-stage fixture.

Ghana begin their Group L campaign against Panama at Toronto’s BMO Field on June 17, but the experienced Villarreal midfielder will not be available for selection.

Reports from The Athletic indicate that Partey has been unable to secure permission to enter Canada ahead of the match, leaving coach Carlos Queiroz without one of his most influential players just days before the tournament begins.

According to sources cited by the publication, Partey’s travel restrictions mean he cannot join the squad in Toronto and will therefore miss the clash against Panama.

Canadian immigration rules state that individuals who have committed or been convicted of certain crimes may be deemed inadmissible to the country. While Partey has not been convicted of any offence, he is currently facing criminal charges in the United Kingdom.

The former Arsenal star, who now plays for Villarreal, was charged by London’s Metropolitan Police in July 2025 with five counts of rape and one count of sexual assault. He entered not guilty pleas to those charges in September 2025.

Additional charges involving two further counts of rape were brought against him in February 2026. Partey again pleaded not guilty when he appeared in court in April.

The legal proceedings remain ongoing, with his trial now scheduled for June 2027 following a postponement. He remains on bail and continues to deny all allegations against him.

Despite the pending case, Ghana included Partey in their World Cup squad. Queiroz has previously defended the decision, citing the principle that individuals are presumed innocent until proven guilty.

At present, there have been no reports of any other nation refusing Partey entry because of the legal case.

While his absence is a significant blow for Ghana’s opening match, there is still hope he could feature later in the tournament.

Ghana’s remaining Group L fixtures are scheduled to take place in the United States, where they will face England in Foxborough on June 23 before taking on Croatia in Philadelphia on June 27.

Partey’s experience, composure and ability to dictate play from midfield were expected to be central to Ghana’s campaign. Without him, the Black Stars may need to adopt a more conservative approach against Panama, a match many viewed as crucial to their chances of advancing from the group.

Players such as Mohammed Kudus and Antoine Semenyo will now shoulder greater responsibility as Ghana seek a positive start to their World Cup journey.

Whether Partey can join the squad for the matches in the United States remains uncertain, but his absence from the opening fixture leaves Ghana facing an early challenge in a group where every point could prove decisive.

Zimbabwe embassy issues safety advisory for nationals in Northern Ireland

0
The Zimbabwean Embassy in London has urged Zimbabwean nationals living in Northern Ireland to remain vigilant following several days of unrest
The Zimbabwean Embassy in London has urged Zimbabwean nationals living in Northern Ireland to remain vigilant following several days of unrest

The Zimbabwean Embassy in London has urged Zimbabwean nationals living in Northern Ireland to remain vigilant following several days of unrest that have left communities on edge and prompted heightened security concerns.

In a public advisory issued on June 11, 2026, the embassy encouraged Zimbabweans in Belfast and other parts of Northern Ireland to avoid areas affected by protests, demonstrations or public disturbances and to follow instructions issued by local authorities.

The warning comes after three consecutive nights of disorder across parts of Northern Ireland, during which homes and vehicles were set ablaze, water cannon were deployed and more than a dozen police officers were injured.

The Embassy of Zimbabwe is located in Zimbabwe House on The Strand in London, UK — Photo by Ratherton via DepositPhotos.com
The Embassy of Zimbabwe is located in Zimbabwe House on The Strand in London, UK — Photo by Ratherton via DepositPhotos.com

The embassy advised citizens to stay alert, particularly during the evening, keep relatives informed of their whereabouts and closely monitor official safety updates.

“The Embassy is closely monitoring developments and remains in contact with the relevant authorities,” the statement said.

Zimbabweans requiring urgent assistance were urged to contact the embassy through its emergency hotline or by email.

The violence followed a knife attack in Belfast on Monday evening. A 30-year-old Sudanese man has since been charged with attempted murder.

Footage of the incident quickly spread across social media platforms, sparking widespread discussion and fuelling calls for protests. While many demonstrations remained peaceful, other gatherings descended into violence as masked individuals took to the streets.

LONDON, ENGLAND - March 12, 2017 Vigil, outside Zimbabwe Embassy, take place every Saturday to protest against gross violations of human rights by current regime in Zimbabwe — Photo by Elena Rostunova via DepositPhotos.com
LONDON, ENGLAND – March 12, 2017 Vigil, outside Zimbabwe Embassy, take place every Saturday to protest against gross violations of human rights by current regime in Zimbabwe — Photo by Elena Rostunova via DepositPhotos.com

Police have reported growing concerns over online activity linked to the unrest. Social media posts circulated details of planned protests, road blockades and anti-immigration messages.

Some posts even contained lists of residential addresses, prompting warnings from authorities that lives could be placed at risk.

The Police Service of Northern Ireland (PSNI) said residents whose addresses were shared online had been left distressed by the posts.

Assistant Chief Constable Ryan Henderson said investigators had uncovered evidence that social media had played a significant role in coordinating and encouraging disorder.

“That momentum, that drive, that toxicity is what’s bringing people out onto the streets. It needs to stop,” Henderson said.

Communications regulator Ofcom has also expressed concern, stating that some of the violence appears to have been encouraged online, including racially motivated attacks, arson incidents and assaults on police officers.

Authorities noted similarities to unrest seen in 2025 when protests in Ballymena and other towns deteriorated into violence that police described as racist in nature.

Despite speculation, the PSNI said there was currently no evidence that loyalist paramilitary organisations were orchestrating the latest disorder. Loyalist activist Jamie Bryson also denied any involvement by such groups, saying their leadership had neither participated in nor encouraged the unrest.

Against this backdrop, the Zimbabwean Embassy has called on members of the Zimbabwean community to remain calm, prioritise their personal safety and immediately report any threats or incidents to the PSNI.

The embassy said it would continue monitoring the situation closely as authorities work to restore order.

Love your natural hair, skin, language, identity: Renowned eye specialist Dr Solomon Guramatunhu implores Africans

0
Journalist Clayton Gonese interviews renowned eye specialist Dr Solomon Guramatunhu (Picture via Clayton Gonese)
Journalist Clayton Gonese interviews renowned eye specialist Dr Solomon Guramatunhu (Picture via Clayton Gonese)

Even though there is nothing wrong with being African, one may not be wrong to vehemently submit that we, Africans, often feel inferior when we relate with other races.

Some argue that there are certain African ideologies that are probably wrong and must be done away with because they keep Africa stagnant, yes that’s true. However, one wonders why some Africans would like to think that everything African is backward and inferior?

Why do we choose to throw away the baby together with bath water?

Reader, if you Google the late King Leopold of Belgium’s letter to the missionaries in the Congo, during the colonial epoch, you will fully comprehend that our colonizers understood that if you want to stagnate any people, you have to brainwash them so that they lose confidence in themselves and their cognitive abilities. They begin to abhor, loathe and detest the very same things that are supposed to give them pride.

Honestly, what is wrong with our vernacular languages? What is wrong with our skin? What is wrong with our hair? What is wrong with our traditional foods? Of course, every person has freedom of choice but isn’t it wise to look at the cost of our choices?

Africa is the poorest continent on earth, why? Some countries like China, Singapore, etc, that used to be poorer than us are now first world countries, why?

There is definitely something wrong with our mindset. Leaders and citizens of Africa have a lot of introspection to do, every one of us. Now is the time to put on our thinking caps. We have to grab this bull by its horns and confront this fierce urgency of now!

To discuss this interesting story of African identity, language, natural hair, natural skin, African traditional foods, original African values and norms, dancing and sexual issues I sat down with the highly esteemed and renowned Zimbabwean eye specialist Dr Solomon Guramatunhu, at his residence in Borrowdale, Harare to discuss this rich topic.

This stimulating interview, reader, you cannot afford to miss any part of it. If you miss any part of it, you risk missing something that is very helpful to you and your spouse, girlfriend, boyfriend, children, relatives, friends, workmates, churchmates and acquaintances.

For the benefit of some who might not know Dr Guramatunhu, I will begin by answering the following questions: Who is Dr Solomon Guramatunhu and what does he do? Why is he worth giving an ear to, in as far as this issue is concerned?

Dr Solomon Guramatunhu’s life is a testament to the power of education, resilience and a deep-seated commitment to uplifting others, a journey that began in the rural heartland of Zimbabwe.

Born in 1954 in Nyazura, a small town between Rusape and Mutare, he is the second of seven siblings in a family that valued integrity and learning.

His mother instilled in him a love for education, while his father’s loyalty while working for a Jewish family created a transformative opportunity when that family helped secure the young Guramatunhu a scholarship at a prestigious private school.

This chance propelled him to Waterford Kamhlaba United World College of Southern Africa in Swaziland (now eSwatini), a formative environment where he was immersed in a multi-racial setting alongside students from across the continent, including late former South African president Nelson Mandela’s daughters. It was there he developed the lifelong principle of giving back to society, a philosophy that would define his career.

Following this, he returned home to study medicine at the then University of Rhodesia(now University Of Zimbabwe), where he was one of only a handful of black students in his class, before travelling to Scotland to specialize in ophthalmology, earning postgraduate qualifications from the Royal College of Surgeons of England and the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh.

Upon returning to Zimbabwe in the early 1990s, Dr Guramatunhu embarked on a pioneering medical career that focused on eradicating preventable blindness. He took on the formidable challenge of heading the Sekuru Kaguvi Eye Hospital, a facility that he found in a primitive state.

Through determined leadership and cultivation of international partnerships, he transformed it into a modern tertiary and referral training centre, introducing advanced procedures such as cataract surgery with lens implants, corneal transplants and the country’s first medical laser for diabetic patients.

His vision extended far beyond the walls of a single institution, he founded the Opthamological Society of Zimbabwe to foster professional development and co-founded Eyes for Africa, a program dedicated to providing free cataract surgery to impoverished people in rural areas, ultimately helping an estimated 50 000 patients regain their sight.

Recognizing that sustainable change required education, he established a training program that produced dozens of new eye specialists, not only for Zimbabwe but for other African nations as well.

Alongside his public service, he built Greenwood Park Eye Centre, a successful private practice that stands as a testament to his entrepreneurial spirit. He is also the owner of OPTINOVA, a leading provider of eye care services and eyewear.

In addition, Dr Guramatunhu was once chairperson of Bindura University of Science Education for ten years where one of his main achievements was overseeing the construction of the main library.

Beyond his medical achievements, Dr Guramatunhu has distinguished himself as a passionate philanthropist, arts patron and outspoken advocate of African identity. His commitment to education is evident in his role as a patron of the Zimbabwe Rural Schools Library Trust, through which he built a library and ICT centre at his old primary school and in the scholarships he provides through the Guramatunhu Family Trust.

A lifelong collector of Zimbabwean sculpture, he served for a decade as chairman of the National Gallery of Zimbabwe, earning a national merit award for his service to the arts.

He is also known for his public advocacy, most notably for his campaign encouraging women to embrace their natural hair, which he argues is a matter of cultural pride. He is not only dedicated to treating physical eyes but also the eyes of our minds as Africans.

Now 72 years of age, Dr Guramatunhu remains active as a public speaker and mentor to young entrepreneurs. I know he always argues that talking about his networth is not necessary because that doesn’t help anyone but let me mention that he is a multi-millionaire who also invests in real estate and cryptocurrency.

Reader, Dr Guramatunhu is a larger than life personality, who leads an enviable life, pursuing diverse hobbies such as Latino dancing, scuba diving and yoga. He is also a well-travelled man who has been to many countries and places.

His legacy is that of a hard-driving achiever who combines professional experience with a profound sense of duty, driven by the belief that one person can indeed make a lasting and meaningful difference in the world. He is a thought leader.

Clayton Gonese: Thank you very much for your time, Dr Guramatunhu. So, the first question, Dr Guramatunhu is, at what point in your life did you realize that Africans must consciously embrace their Africanness?

Dr Guramatunhu : Well, Clayton, I go to India every year and I also go to Brazil, I go to South Korea, I go to China,  Taiwan and many other places in the world. It was when I discovered that some of the hair that we black people  buy, is actually from dead people in India, I was shaken. Because, as you might know, Hindus perform  open cremation. They place the body of the deceased on  a pile of firewood. Then they light a fire. Afterwards, the ashes are collected and thrown in the river, Ganges.

So, someone said, “You know, there are people who want to buy this hair. You’re really burning money here.” So, what they do now, someone dies, they shave off the hair from that dead body. That’s what we call the 100% human hair, which can be very expensive to thousands of US dollars.  Africa spends more than USD 6 Billion every year buying weaves and wigs, enriching people who look down on them.

Some of the 100% human hair is harvested from live people who maybe going through very difficult times in their lives. The ritual of removing hair in the Indian temples is called TONSURE. All sorts of people go through this process, the homeless, the terminally ill, even the mentally ill. They believe they are getting rid of the bad luck by sacrificing their hair to the Gods. Once  the hair is gathered, it is sorted out, worms and lice are removed.

I asked myself the question: When we black people shave our hair, we do not keep it in the house, we throw it away or burn it because it is DIRT( Tsvina); how then did it become normal for us to buy the trash of other races? No other race buys our trash.

That touched me a lot.

When  I see black women slapping  and scratching their scalps, I feel sad.

When I was in Taiwan, I noticed that dead  women’s bodies ,were brought into a room,  just before burial,  where the hair was shaven off. Soon after, the bodies were transported  to the cemetery for burial.  They showed me a warehouse full of that hair. I said, “Gentlemen, what are you doing with all  this hair of dead people?” They answered, “Oh my friend, this is big business. Our biggest market, black people, they love this hair.  We are making tons of money, billions of money, selling to black people.” So, when I came back, I said I must share this information with our people, our ladies and the men too.

I wrote an article in the Sunday mail.  I didn’t put my name at that time. Women went ballistic. Some said, “This stupid man who has written this, he is short of money to buy a weave or wig for his wife, he is obviously very stingy.  He must just shut up.”

I have ladies I work with in our various enterprises.  I said to them, “Ladies, my travels have opened my eyes and have opened my mind.  What we are doing doesn’t make any sense.” So, all the ladies that I work with understood and they went natural. Now, I give lectures at universities, churches, schools, corporates, wherever I’m invited because I tell you, Clayton,that’s how important this is.

You know Clayton, when  the disease, AIDS  was rife, you could tell somebody had AIDS because of the hair which  became very thin, almost like a baby’s hair.  What does that tell us? It tells us that the disease in your body is also in your hair.  We are buying that. Whether somebody is alive or dead, you don’t know what disease they are carrying.

Secondly,  if we walk through a place which is scary, maybe a cemetery at night, our hearts will start beating faster and our hair reacts, vhudzi rinomira zvoreva kuti vhudzi(hair reacts meaning that hair) is part of our nervous system. Isusu tirikutenga nervous system yevamwe vanhu( We are buying other people’s nervous system). I mean, I try to get the sense out of it and I find it difficult and embarassing.

Many  people don’t realize this, madzimai echivanhu(black women), trust me, they are the most beautiful women walking on planet earth with their natural attributes, their natural hair and their natural skin. The tragedy is that they don’t know about this. And unfortunately, a lot of black men are equally ignorant.

Let me explain this and this is very important for people to understand. We seem to have this belief as black people kuti aahh kana mukadzi ane vhudzi revarungu(that if a woman has white people’s hair), either weave or wig, kana skin yake yakableacher akatsvuka semurungu ndookunaka(if her skin is bleached and it looks like that of a white person, that’s beauty) and  I’m telling you no, no, no.  This is not true.  People ask me kuti(that), “Iwe(you) Guramatunhu, how do you know?”

Clayton,  I have a lot of hobbies. One of my favourite hobbies is dancing. Right here where we are, I dance with ladies from South Korea, from Japan, from China, from India, from Europe, I’ve danced with Russian women here,  German women, Greek women, British women. And it’s not a secret that the former British ambassador was my dance partner for three years. And we flew to London to dance at the Ambassadors Ball at the Hyatt, the very day of  Prince Harry and Meghan’s wedding. We danced Salsa and Bachata.   We’ve got the pictures and the videos.

So, I don’t have a complex with these other races. No, not at all.  There are some black women and men who criticize me and they mock me. I understand that.  It is very possible that these people have not experienced what I have.  The fact that I dance with all these different races, ma ladies avo(their ladies),  I think it qualifies me kutaura kuti ndambotamba nemadzimai ese aya( to say that I have danced and fraternized with all these women), imimi(you) black women zvamuinazvo(what you have), mafeatures amunawo(the features that you have), no other race has got the same features. These are facts, scientific.

Bvudzi(hair), let’s come back to this, the belief yekuti iro bvudzi revarungu riya riya(that white people’s hair) is more special, is plain incorrect.. Varungu vane  vhudzi rakadaro(white people have that type of hair) because that is biological adaptation to their cold climate. KuEurope kunotonhora( Europe is very cold) in winter,  zviya zvekutonhora, (too cold,)  saka (so) nature yakavapa bvudzi riya riya kuti vadziirwe

muchando(nature gave them that type of hair because it keeps them warm  in the cold weather), robva ravhara nzeve, etc, zvakafanana nehwai(it covers the ears and just like European sheep.) The sheep in Europe have  lots of wool.  That wool is not for beauty. That wool is for survival in a cold climate. If our sheep from here are  transported  to Europe, they  will die of cold because they do not have wool. If the sheep in Europe are brought here in our summertime, it’s so hot, they will die of heat. What black people are doing is to behave like African sheep inoti, aahh inini ndinooda kuitawo(which says it also wants) wool iri kuEurope(wool of European sheep),because it makes me look more beautiful. Manje  kunoku kunopisa(yet here it’s hot).  This is not for you.

That’s why kana madzimai edu apfeka maweave, mawig,(when our women put on weaves, wigs) vanopiswa vachidikitira votanga kuswinywa musoro vachirova-rova musoro vachikwenya-kwenya(they begin to feel hot, they sweat and their heads become itchy, that’s why they keep on slapping  and scratching their heads). I’m trying to explain this. This is why they are doing this. No other race is doing the same thing. Our ladies are doing this because they don’t understand that the European hair is not for them, ndere kuEurope(It’s for Europeans) and  you’re putting it on top of your natural hair. Most  honest black ladies admit to the fact that weaves and wigs are unbearably hot and uncomfortable. It is almost a form of torture. Some uninformed black women and men think it is a sign of wealth and a status symbol, the longer the weave.

Anyway, hair is on our scalps, armpits and private parts. If we do not bath for two days, the arm pits emit a foul odour. The weaves are sewn or glued onto the scalp, thereby trapping sweat and dandruff for a month or more. The emitted smell is horrific. Those who wear weaves and their spouses know this very well. These are facts.

So, I try to explain it like this;  last year, Miss South Africa was BALD, completely bald and she was the most beautiful woman in South Africa.

Once a year, I go to Milan, I go to Paris.  You know these fashion shows in Europe, the top black models in Europe are these girls from South Sudan,  who are dark, very dark, completely bald, big earrings and they’re on the catwalk. And I say to black ladies, “You know, no other race, no other lady of another race can pull it off like a black woman. Because murungu akaita zuda mukadzi(if a white woman has a bald head), people will say maybe ane(she has) cancer, maybe ari pa(she is on) chemotherapy. Mukadzi wechi India zuda haribude(It doesn’t look nice when an Indian woman has a bald head), mukadzi wechiChina haribude(on a Chinese woman it’s the same), mukadzi wechi Japanese haribude(on a Japanese woman too) but mudzimai wechivanhu( on a black woman) she looks like a GODDESS. That’s number one.

Number two, Clayton, just check out any black woman ane(with) short hair, she looks cute, she looks clean, she looks younger. Our women don’t realize that ma weave(these weaves), mawig(these wigs) always make them look older.  This is a fact.

Number three, if a black woman has an Afro, it’s like she’s got a crown on her head. She looks majestic like a Queen.  No other race on earth can sport an Afro except the black woman.  Ndivo chete vane vhudzi rakatarisa kudenga kuna Mwari(Only the black woman has hair that points towards the heaven), all the other races rakatarisa pasi(it points down). The black lady is the only lady whose hair defies gravity. This is how special she is. Somebody will have to tell them, whether they believe me or not, but I’m telling you facts.

Number four, if a black lady  straightens her  hair, she can just look like the Caucasians or the Asians with her own natural hair. The black lady can therefore choose to look  like the other races but the other races can never look like her.

Number five,   black ladies vanogona kurukwa musoro ( black ladies can plait their hair) whether ma corn rows or “mabuns”, they can do a thousand  different styles. No other race on earth can do that  but a black woman.

Number six, malocks(the locks), whether it’s Sisterlocks or Dreadlocks, the black  ladies  look very sexy. No other race can have malocks(locks) like a black lady.

So, I say to black women, listen, look at the options that God or Nature gave you.

From bald, short hair, Afro, straight hair, plaited hair, Locks,  about six options!  You are the only one with six options. Imimi munoziva tataura kuti  tikagerwa vhudzi tinorasa itsvina(Like I said, you know that after shaving off  our hair, we dispose it because it’s dirt), you abandon those six options, kutenga tsvina yemamwe marudzi, tinonyarirepi?(in order to buy other races’s dirt, isn’t it shameful?)  I am telling you, tinonyarirapai(isn’t it shameful)? It is embarrassing.

Gonese: Dr. Guramatunhu, you are very passionate about encouraging African women to love and appreciate their natural hair, natural skin, natural nails, and overall natural appearance. I think you have largely answered this question but you can give an emphatic voice.

Dr Guramatunhu: So, you see Clayton, like I mentioned to you, the black woman has six options, maybe even more with her hair. No other race has the same options. So, we ask ourselves, how come of all the ladies in the world, of all the races, it’s only the black woman who has six options with her hair? The answer lies in science. There’s a gene, it’s in the mitochondrial DNA known as the Eve gene, named after Adam’s Eve. The Eve gene is the only gene capable of producing all the races in the world. And there’s only one creature on earth with the Eve gene, it is the black woman.

They should know this. The black woman is the Mother of all the races. She is the Mother of mankind.  That’s why she has all these options which no other race has.  But nekusaziva manje(because of ignorance), the OG, the mother, the ORIGINALl is trying to copy the copy. That’s how sad it is.

Now, you asked me about the skin. Black people,black  women should know that they  have got one of God’s greatest gifts to mankind, the pigment,  MELANIN, inotisvibisa iyi(which makes our skin dark). Because of melanin,  black women, they do not  wrinkle easily. Vanosvika(They reach) 50, 60, 70, 80s years of age without much wrinkling of the skin

I had a patient ari(who is) is 90 years old. I did eye  surgery on her 30 years ago. She looks so beautiful, with amazingly  flawless skin and thick  natural hair.

Varungu vakasvika pa 40(when white people reach 40 years of age), they start to wrinkle because they do not have melanin. Secondly, varungu wakada kufanana nemasope(white people are similar to people who live with albinism), hawana (they do not have)melanin. As a result, vakarohwa nezuva redu iri(if they are exposed to our tropical  sun), they develop skin cancers. Generally, most  black people do not develop   skin cancers because melanin protects them.

Now, I’m going to do an exercise.

I tell women, “Imagine your whole skin was gold, your whole body was covered by gold, you’d have a very, very expensive body. But your body is covered by melanin.” Now, if we Google, and I’m going to do it now now as I speak to you. Let’s Google the price of gold per gram.

Gonese: It’s approximately 144 to 145 USD per gram.

Dr Guramatunhu : Thank you. Now, I’m going to change. I’m gonna  remove pakanzi(where it’s written)  gold then ndoisa(I put) melanin. Because a lot of ladies don’t know this, you see?Melanin, there we are.See for yourself, Clayton.How much?

Gonese: 2024 price of melanin is $US750 per gram.

Dr Guramatunhu :What does that tell us? It tells us that melanin is more expensive, almost five times more than gold. Now maakubleacher kubvisa(you are bleaching to remove) melanin.Can you believe this?  I mean, it’s crazy, our ignorance as black people, you know, inotyisa(it’s scary).How do you bleach? Just because urikuda kuita semurungu, wobvisa melanin inoita((you want to look like a white person, then you remove melanin yet it) makes sure kuti hawuunyane(that you won’t wrinkle easily)? Two, hauite(you don’t easily get) skin cancers and it’s five times more expensive than gold. And you bleach that stuff?

Gonese: Out of interest, Dr Guramatunhu, who will be buying that melanin?

Dr Guramatunhu : Well, you know melanin is so powerful, they are trying to make it even muma(in) labs, it’s also a semi-conductor. Yeah, there are 135 genes attached to melanin. This is powerful stuff. And I didn’t know until recently, that with music, melanin you know inoreactor(it reacts) to music.It communicates ne(with)music. And I think that’s why  black people we have rhythm from birth. t. And also melanin, not only is it in skin, it’s in the hair that’s why it’s black, in the eye, our iris and in the brain. Melanin is  in a part of the brain called Substantia Nigra which releases Dopamine,  a hormone which makes us feel happy. That is why, of all the races in the world nobody expresses joy and happiness more than black people. In the centre of the brain is the Pineal gland, which also has melanin. It is the centre of dreams, creativity and spirituality. Overall, black people are  more creative and spiritual than any other race. Think of the music;  spirituals, blues, jazz, funk, soul, Hip-Hop , reggae  etc dances; jerusarema, muchongoyo, kizomba, tango,salsa,bachata, rumba, Chachacha, Meringue, etc

As a result of melanin, black babies develop much faster  than other races. They crawl, stand, walk faster. Most people don’t know this. This is powerful stuff. So, I’m trying to tell ladies, please don’t bleach.

Science tells us that there are  different  numbers of strands or segments of DNA in the different species and races. The more  strands/segments of DNA a species or race has, the more intellectually and spiritually developed it is. The Orangetan has 3, Apes have 4, Chimpanzee has 5, other human races have 6.     The Black race has 9!  When there is a level playing field, the 9 strands of DNA always excel. That explains black dominance at the Olympics, boxing, basket ball, tennis etc. Once blacks get exposure they dominate the different fields including science, business and the arts.

Weaves,wigs and the bleaching of skin are only a symptom of a deeply embedded inferiority complex, a direct result of slavery and colonization.

There are many black women and men who point out to me that whatever they do with their hair is none of my business, it is their choice. After all that is what their husbands like. I should stay in my lane. I should shut up. All this is true. I do not have any desire, power or authority to tell people what to do with their hair and skin. I have some information, some knowledge which I would like to share with others. They say one should die empty because we do not carry the knowledge, information or material possessions to the next world. Some might benefit from it, hence the sharing. When I was growing up, some black ladies used a skin lightening cream called AMBI. Their faces became light but the rest of the body remained black. Most of these ladies, if not all, damaged their skin permanently with very dark patches  over the cheek bones. The skin damage cannot be repaired. But, it was THEIR CHOICE, it was THEIR RIGHT.  Just like today, some choices are born of ignorance.

At my age, I can say, we’re cruising towards the sunset, okay? I want to die empty. In other words, whatever I have in my head, let me share with you young guys. That’s what I’m doing. I’m just sharing what I know. Whether you agree with me or not, that’s your business. But I’m just sharing with you because I’ve been to some places where you haven’t been yet.

Now, the other thing is the lips.  The black woman has got the most beautiful lips. They’re thick, they’re full, they’re luscious, they’re sexy. I always tell them that every hot-blooded man wants to kiss your lips. With  other races,  some inject Botox into their lips to gain volume. Some have even had surgery to make them bigger. The black woman has got them naturally.

I go to Brazil a lot and now I’m seeing zvaakuitwa munomu(it’s also being done here), you know these so called BBL, Brazilian Butt Lift to make the the bums bigger. I’m telling these ladies, that no other lady has bigger bums like the black woman. The black woman has got the biggest, the most beautiful, the most erotic. People are paying a fortune to have what these women have naturally.

So, what’s my story, Clayton? I’m telling the black woman, “You know what? I’ve been places. I’ve danced with different races. I can tell you with confidence, you were given the best features by God, by Nature. You don’t need to buy anybody’s hair. You don’t need to bleach your skin. You don’t need to do anything.”

Some people are having these BBLs because other races are doing it. The other races are doing it because they don’t have them, imi munawo kudhara mahombe(you have big buttocks already). And you know, what’s also painful is the other races,ma(the)Asians, they discovered kuti(that), their own hair, they throw it away, itsvina( it’s dirt). Yet black women are prepared to buy the dirt of other the races, vobvisa(they pay) $200, $400, $600, even $1,000 to buy long hair. And  the other Asian races say to themselves,”We’ve missed out on this bonanza from these black people, okay?”

Those varikubvisa mazimari aya ndivo vatinenge tichiti mbinga hanzi tine mari(those who pay these hefty amounts of money are the  ones  we call rich people here, they say they have got so much money).But the poor ones, the poor Africans, they also want that hair. But they can’t afford. So, they figured out that  it’s not that black people want 100% human hair necessarily. No, it’s the look they want, kungoita semurungu(to look like a white person), bvudzi rinenge remurungu(to have hair that looks like that of a white person), skin inenge yemurungu(to have skin that looks like that of a white person). Let’s make some fibers. Silly, cheap, stupid fibers,these people will buy. Fibre yobva yagadzirwa(Fibre hair is then made).Let’s make it so cheap kuti sisi varikutsvaira havo pachivanze so vangochiisawo mumusoro chiweave , chiwig vototi ndatonaka ndaita semurungu(so that a maid who sweeps her boss’s yard will afford it, then put on a weave, a wig and she convinces herself that she now looks beautiful like a white woman). You see what I’m saying, mai varikutengesa matomato pamusika vachipiswa sei vachidikitira(a female vendor selling tomatoes on a hot day), vachirova rova musoro vakachipfeka pamusoro apa kuti vanzi vakaita semurungu(will be slapping her head only because she wants to look like a white woman).

You know, Clayton, if you understand this, then you feel the pain. Now, ndine vamwe vandinoita maiguru(I have someone I refer to as sister in law), so  vakauya kusurgery kwangu vachiti ndauya kuzokuonai bamunini ndikatovati maita zvakanaka(one day she came to my surgery saying that she had come to see me). I then asked them kuti ko ,”chii chamakaisa mumusoro(that what is this on top of your hair?)” So she goes on, “Aaahhh hamuzive fashion iriko mazuvano, maweave”(oohh you don’t know what is fashionable these days!). She went on,  I was just listening to her. Then when she stopped, I explained to her everything about this issue, what I’ve just explained to you. And she agreed with me kuti hongu zvinopisa(She confirmed that this artificial hair makes her head feel hot). She said ndanga ndisingazive hangu(she admitted that she was ignorant), and she promised she was going to change. So,  she went home and and came the next day with plaited hair (vakarukwa mabhanzi). . So she said to me, “Bamudiki ndarara zvakanaka, kana kutomboswinywa kana, kana kupiswa kana, haa makaita basa”(Brother in law, I slept very well, I didn’t feel itchy or hot, thank you). So, she said pavanoenda kumusha, vamwevanhu vekumusha  vanoti kana mapedza neweave yenyu mozotipawo(Whenever she went to her rural home, those who live  there would ask that when she no longer needed her artificial hair, they wanted it). Ndikati(I said), “Listen to what you are saying because vanhu vekumusha(those rural folks), they look up to you vachiti ndimi muri sophisticated(thinking you are the sophisticated ones), masvika kumusha kuya kuya imi munoziva kuti kumusha kunopisa, kumusha kune guruva, kumusha kune chiutsi ende vanodikitira vanhu ava(you know it’s very hot in most of our rural areas, there is a lot of dust and smoke, and these people sweat profusely). Movapa izvozvi izvi kuti vaise mumusoro vachienda kumuchato vakapfeka(and you give them this nonsense to put on their heads so that they put on when they go to weddings),this is so sad.” Now, what people don’t realize about this conversation is, it’s not about hair. It’s not about skin. It’s deeper than hair. It’s deeper than skin. It’s about mindset. That’s what I’m talking about.

GONESE: Dr Guramatunhu, another question which I think which I think you have also answered but needs further explanation is that some people argue that not all braids on the market are made from human hair.As many are manufactured from synthetic fibers, as you have alluded to.What is your response to this argument?

Dr Guramatunhu: Clayton, the question of braids is very important. It’s just come out now. It’s big news all over, especially in the States, but all over the world now. Braids have got these synthetic materials which are now known to cause breast cancer and uterine cancers in black women. It’s a big thing right now. So, and you know it’s predominantly black women who use braids and now they are the ones who are developing cancers. We don’t need that. I’ve just told you, the black woman received more than six options with their hair from God and from nature. There’s no need for all these things. Now, it’s important that we, in other words, you and I, the black men, should understand this. It is our responsibility to reassure the black woman that, “You know, sweetheart, you are beautiful just the way you are, with your natural hair, with your natural skin.Everything about you is beautiful.”

I was invited by mamwe madzimai ku(some women in) Greendale and they said, “Guramatunhu huya utaure nyaya yako”(Guramatunhu,come and tell us your story). Ndasvika paya-paya(I arrived there) and I talked about hair. I talked about skin.  The moment I finished, they all had their hands up. They said, “Doctor, we are not the problem. The problem is you, the black men, ndimi munotiprefer tiine mabvudzi marefu, ndimi munototitengera maweave acho, nemawig acho futi”(you prefer us with braids, you buy these weaves, wigs, etc, for us). “Isusu(We), when we go natural, the next thing you guys, you have a girlfriend anopfeka chiweave,chiwig(who puts on weaves, wigs).” And they said, “manje since zvirizvo zvavanoda varume, rega titongopfeka(since men like that, we continue to put on them)”. Zvikanzi, “nyaya yeskin yamataura iyi(on the issue of skin, they said), if there’s five of us, one is light in complexion, four are dark in complexion, the majority of black men are going to approach the light skinned one first.” “So, doctor, next time, with all due respect, before you come to us, talk to your brothers.” So, what we are discussing now is actually, primarily meant for black men.

Now, here’s what I do and I’m encouraging all of you, especially you young guys.  When I meet a black woman, anywhere in the world, maybe in Italy,  on the plane or here in Harare, maybe in Dubai, maybe in Tokyo, maybe in New York or maybe in Jamaica, if I have an opportunity, I’ll say to her, “Excuse me, lady, I hope you don’t mind, but I have to compliment you because of your natural hair, I’m a naturalist. When you have natural hair, it means you’ve got confidence within yourself,  who you are,  and what you are. You have inner beauty and outer beauty.  You see, lady, natural hair is elegant.  It is  classy.  It’s a true sign of real sophistication. You see, I absolutely adore,  I respect,  and I truly, truly appreciate natural hair. You see, there’s no sophistication in buying what other races would throw in the dustbin. . There’s no sophistication, Clayton, mukutenga vhudzi(in buying hair) of dead Indian women,  mofamba muchiti takachena(then you go around saying you look nice).There’s no sophistication mukuonekwa(in being seen) funny nema(by the) Chinese nema(by the)Koreans, vanoti munoda kuita sevarungu but hamuna mari saka tokutengeserai  macheap fibres (they laugh at you saying you want to look like white people but you don’t have money, so we manufacture fibres for you) .And now we know these fibers are also causing cancer in black women. This is a very sad story.

Gonese: You mean the chemicals that are used in those fibers?

Dr Guramatunhu: Yeah, even maweave nemawig( even in weaves and wigs). I’ll show you the text. I’ve got real information from scientific research. They have found at least 50 chemicals used in the preparation of wigs.weaves and braids to be carcinogenic ie cause cancers like breast, uterine and ovarian.

Now, I remember vividly, I was flying from Dubai to Washington DC on Ethiopian Airlines.So, this lady is sitting next to me and she has beautiful short hair and I gave her my usual compliment, “Excuse me lady,” so I complimented her like I just told you.Then she says to me, “Wow, you are the first black man to ever compliment me on my natural hair.I come from West Africa, from Burkina Faso.I’m working in Addis Ababa. I’m working for the AU.  In West Africa, in some places, if a lady does not have a weave or a wig, if she hasn’t bleached her skin, she’s a nobody. She might have problems getting a job or or even getting a partner.”

So, now your ladies, imi ana Clayton(You the young ones), are taking injections and tablets so that they kill the melanocytes which produce melanin so that vanobva vaita mayellow bone(they become very light-skinned the whole body). So, she says to me, “In some parts of West Africa, some ladies who are pregnant take these tablets and injections because they want to give birth to a white baby. Everyone wants to pass around a white baby.” I’m telling you, she told me that. Kana mwana uya aakukura manje akutanga kusviba (As the  child grows up and starts to darken )  they start applying the skin lightening creams.

This is why I’m saying, Clayton, people who don’t understand this deep stuff vanongoti Guramatunhu arikutaura zvisina basa(they just think Guramatunhu is uttering nonsense).We’re talking about a mindset which is still very colonized, very enslaved. How do you do that? How does a man uchifamba(walking) so wakapfeka(wearing a) suit une mukadzi akapfeka izvozvo izvo(yet with a woman with that nonsense), what the hell are you doing? I’m serious. I mean, I just don’t understand it.

I think until and unless tasvika(we reach a) point yekuti(that) we realize what we do is shameful, it is going to be difficult for us to make real progress..That’s why I like to talk to young people because I believe that kids, black kids vari kumaECD chaiko(those in early childhood development), before they go to school, they must be told, “Sweetie,there’s nothing wrong with your hair. There’s nothing wrong with your skin.  God or nature did not make a mistake on you. In fact, do you know you have the best hair? You’ve got six options. No other race has got six options.” Young kids must know, “You have got the best skin. You have melanin. Because of melanin, you won’t wrinkle. Because of melanin, you won’t have skin cancer. Do you know that your skin is four, five times more expensive than gold?” They don’t know this. Nobody’s talking about this.

So, some people say to me, “Haa iwe Guramatunhu uri doctor wemaziso(you Guramatunhu, you are an eye doctor), so stay in your lane.” And I say to them, “Listen, yes, I’m an eye specialist. And because of this, I had the opportunity to start training of eye specialists in this country at the University of Zimbabwe. Because I am an eye specialist, when I was Chairman of Bindura University of Science Education for 10 years, I had the opportunity of getting our company Optinova Eyecare Company  to go into a private= public partnership to start the first School of Optometry , zvemagirazi izvi(that specializes in glasses and eye care), in this country.  That’s my contribution.” Of course, we had Eyes for Africa and we went around tichioperator(operating people’s eyes).That’s my contribution.  With eyes, it’s physical. vaoperator(You operate) the cataract and somebody can see, right? That’s physical. You can train other people to do that. What we are discussing, Clayton, right now, this is intellectual vision. And, I dare say it’s spiritual vision. You know, bvudzi(hair) is spiritual, Samson and Delilah, Samson’s  power rake ranga ririmubvudzi(the biblical Samson’s power was in his hair). People are taking this as a light thing.

Gonese: So you’re opening the eyes of the mind?

Dr Guramatunhu : Thank you. Thank you very much. I think you’re summing it up.  And for me it’s like a mission because what I’m saying, you know, I am going beyond physical. It’s intellectual and spiritual. So, people must understand this, zvinonyadzisa(it’s shameful to buy all that stuff). You know that Africa spends more than six billion every year kutenga izvo zviya kuisa mumusoro(towards buying such hair)? Muchipiswa, muchirova-rova musoro(Hair that causes you to feel hot, to slap your heads).This is crazy, man. But I’m pleased because now a lot of people, ladies are coming to me and they say, “Doctor, thank you so much for opening our eyes. Now taakuziva manje, taimbofunga kuti(now we know, we used to think that) if you don’t have a weave, it means you are poor. Now we know kuti(that), we  are sophisticated the way we are. And I say, thank you very much, you’ve made my day.

Gonese: Don’t you think that the first people who need to be educated on this issue are African men?Many men openly prefer women with braids or bleached light skin. In fact, many women who bleach their skin say they do so because men prefer light-skinned women to dark-skinned ones. And like you alluded to, I can also confess that if there are two ladies there, I will notice the light-skinned one first

Dr Guramatunhu : Thank you for owning up. Now Clayton. l know we are laughing, but this is a very serious issue. You know, as I told you, women say it’s the black men who prefer this. So, yes, we have to educate ourselves as black men kuti(that) no, no, no, no, there’s nothing wrong with melanin. And you get corporate people, CEOs, who think that mukadzi wechivanhu kana aine vhudzi rake(when a black woman has her natural hair), she’s not professional.But kana ane weave ne wig, ari(but when she has weave, wig, she is) professional. How absurd is that? No, I’m serious, this is crazy. I’ve got 42 ladies I work with. All of them are natural now. Not that I force them, but I got to enlighten them. And, they’re beautiful. So, we need to educate these CEOs,  these corporate people kuti, no, no, no, mudzimai wechivanhu chero akasakama vhudzi, akarisiya rakati nyangarara kudaro(even if a black doesn’t comb her hair) ,we call that a powerful, iconic fashion statement, which only a black woman can make. We should be proud of it. And we should encourage black women to do that. No other race can do that. Ndivo chete vane vhudzi rakatarisa kudenga kuna Mwari(Only black women have hair that points  towards  heaven). They are the only ones whose  hair defies gravity  .Let them be. Kwete kuvhara vhudzi rakanaka netsvina yevamwe vanhu nema fibre, nevhudzi revamwe vanhu vakafa( Not to cover that hair with dirt from dead people and fibres from other races).No, no, no, we can’t do that.

Now, I’m going to tell you a very provocative statement. Now, I know some people get defensive, you know, when I give my lectures to young people, I say, “If you meet a black man, it doesn’t matter how powerful he is. It doesn’t matter how wealthy he is, a multi-millionaire or  multi-billionaire. It doesn’t matter how well educated, ane ma PhD mangani( he has several PhDs).   If this black man, his wife, his girlfriend, his mistress, akapfeka(puts on a) wig or weave, there are two things you should never give this man, your trust and your respect, he doesn’t deserve them.” That’s my final statement.

Gonese: But whilst you’re still on that, Dr Guramatunhu.Maybe some people who are going to read this interview are going to say, ‘But Dr Guramatunhu is an old man now .He’s in his 70s.So, maybe we don’t need to listen to him that much.”

Dr Guramatunhu: Clayton, listen to me carefully. A man has three ages.

The first age is chronological. What’s on his birth certificate, what’s known by his mother and father. That’s the first one.

Second one,  is physiological, known by his wife, his girlfriend, or his mistress.

The third age is psychological. You can meet a 40-year-old guy who says, “You know what?I became a millionaire at 18 and I’ve done this, , I’ve done that.” He talks about what he’s achieved, right? Then you can meet a 70-year-old who talks about now and the future. The psychological age of this 40-year-old who talks just about the past, not the future, his psychological age is 70. The 70-year-old who talks about now and the future, the psychological age is 40.   Now, I can tell you, Clayton, when I consider my physiological and my psychological age,(laughs)  I’m still very young.

So, you should be grateful that you have some old guy who is sharing this information with you. And, I’m into lots of stuff, investments, you know, cryptocurrencies, real estate, artificial intelligence and so on. So, the fact that my chronological age is there, it doesn’t matter. My mind is still very sharp and still very young and I keep fit. As you can see here, I exercise every morning and I practice yoga and I swim every morning without  fail.  I dance every week with different ladies(all with natural hair and skin, of course). I still scuba dive all over the world. I have just started my training in Sky diving in Dubai. And, you met  that lady, she does massage stuff on me every Saturday. So, it’s a question of how you keep yourself as well.

So, vanhu vanongoti age chete(some people just think of chronological age) yet there are some 35 year, 40 year olds who are old. The mind is old. You see? When I have parties here, people walk from my gate to my house. And most of them, when they reach here, they would be panting, they can hardly breathe, they can hardly walk. I walk with 2kg ankle weights, on each leg and  4 kg weights on each uplifted arm 10 times. So, your question falls away.

Gonese: Dr Guramatunhu, I’m sure you would agree with me that this is not an easy conversation. It faces strong resistance, especially from some women. Some even say, “Guramatunhu must shut up and mind his own business.” l’m sure you have addressed this before, but if you want to give an emphatic voice, you can.

Dr Guramatunhu : That’s true, Clayton. I said, some say, “He’s an eye doctor, he must stay in his lane and and I’ve read some of them and they are really  nasty on social media and so on.

I  would like to think that those who criticize me do not really understand why I hold these views. They cannot even understand that it is not normal for one race to buy what another

Some black women dont know that I am  one of the few black men who proudly and publicly proclaim and  truly appreciate their amazing, inimitable,  God given natural beauty.

And as I say, right now, my big thing is blockchain technology. I’m into Bitcoin.And that’s where the world is going I give lectures on blockchain technology.. So they can criticize me. I just feel sorry for them actually, when they criticize me because they don’t understand me, they don’t even know what I’m talking about. If they knew where I’m coming from, they would realize that I’m not talking about their hair or their skin.  I am talking about something   deeper than their hair, deeper than their skin.   It’s  MINDSET.  I feel they are thinking and discussing at a very  superficial level.. We want to  bleach our skin and remove our melanin? We want to walk around with bvudzi revanhu vakafa or zvima fibre(hair of a dead person or fibres). We  prance around the world with other races hair and depigmented skin for the whole world to see and laugh at us  all the way to the bank.  Should we be surprised that despite our vast and diverse natural resources, we remain the poorest?

Gonese: Maybe, as a suggestion Dr Guramatunhu, don’t you also think you must have, probably a salon which specializes in natural hair at discounted prices, probably so that many of these women can come?

Dr Guramatunhu :We have got one in Newlands. But you know, Clayton, I won’t pretend that I can solve all these problems now. You know we have other issues, but I can tell you that all the problems that we have, they come from our mindset. That’s what we need to change.

Gonese : Dr Guramatunhu,what do you think is the best way to deliver this controversial message in a manner that minimizes resistance rather than provoking it?

Dr Guramatunhu :Clayton, maybe I provoke, right? But it’s good to start discussing it. It’s interesting that some people have never thought about this. So, when they are confronted and this is what I have realized, when you bring this topic, people get defensive, hostile and offensive. I fully understand that reaction.

I will tell you a good story. You know this gentleman very well, he is a big businessman, he used to own a bank before and he’s well respected in the corporate sector. And I think the first time my name came up with this topic, there was so much hostility and and really nasty stuff from social media. And there was one lawyer, who is a politician, who came out strong against me and everybody cheered them on and said, “Yeah, yeah, now the doctor has got it from a Cambridge-educated lawye.” They went on like this. I didn’t bother to reply.

So, this ex-banker is related to this lawyer. So, he asked me what the issue was. So I explained to him and he understood. Then he told me he went home to his wife and his daughter who was in New York, she was visiting. So he brought up the topic that, “Ladies, you don’t have to buy other people’s stuff, you know, you should just embrace your own hair.” And he said to me that there was strong resistance.They said,  “No, no, no, you’re crossing the line.Our choices about our hair is our business. You have got nothing to do with it.” So he backed off.

So, I think about a year later, I was hosting an investment banker from London who is now into art, big time.  She’s a very sophisticated, very elegant intellectually, culturally and physically. So I invited people from my WhatsApp group to  come to my house for this cocktail party, to listen to this investor who’s now into art. So, everyone who comes here knows, if you’re going to bring your wife or your girlfriend here, they must be in their God given natural hair. And I’ll tell you, Clayton, because imagine you come here, she sits on my sofa with, maybe hair of a dead Indian woman, pieces of the hair fall onto my sofas, right? Somebody who died in India? The hair now is on my sofas in my house. I said, no, no, no.My house is not a mortuary.   You guys, if you’re happy with it and you have your wife with these wigs and weaves of dead people, you don’t even know where it comes from. You’re happy with it, good for you. But I’m not having it.

So, this ex banker phoned me saying, “Can I bring my wife?” I said, ‘But I think the last time you told me she she resisted, she didn’t want to embrace natural hair.” So he said no, no, no, she’s since changed. So, they came together and we sat here in this bar. And, she had short hair, beautiful. And we started talking. She said after initially resisting, she thought about it on her own and said, it makes sense. So, she went natural. And, this weekend I saw her, the two of them came. And I call her “my friend for life” since she went natural. So, some people take some time to digest this.

Now, better way to deliver the message, I’ve just provoked the discussion. Now it’s up to guys like you, people in the media. This is common sense. You can’t spend 6 billion buying other people’s trash. And because we don’t know that our women have got the most beautiful hair, the most versatile hair. Then some even say to me, “But it’s difficult to maintain.” What nonsense is that? Difficult to maintain if you’re bald, if you have got short hair or you can even not care, don’t comb it, leave it or you plait it. What’s so difficult about maintaining plaited hair? You know, they look for any excuse, flimsy excusse to to justify this. And I must make it clear, Clayton. I’ve come to a point in my life, because of my age and everything else, I don’t really care what about the nasty stuff that people say  about me? It’s because they don’t know who I am and they haven’t been where I’ve been. They don’t know the exposure that I have. And I’m just trying to share that exposure with them. Then, they call me names. I mean, they are spending money enriching people who look down on them. What nonsense is that?

Gonese: Dr Guramatunhu, often, people who promote ideas that are not easily accepted by society tend to focus on the youth because older generations have deeply entrenched habits and old habits die hard. What strategies are you using to nurture a generation of young Africans who are proud of their hair, skin and identity?

Dr Guramatunhu :  Thanks Clayton. I spend most of my time with young people, for that reason. First of all, they also energize me, they rejuvenate me. And because of their interest in blockchain technology, this is the thing now. So, young people understand this more than older people. As I told you, we need now to concentrate on ECD. So, I get invited by teachers, by churches, I speak to mothers, so their kids are taught this now.

And when I see a black lady with a weave or wig, I am thinking she is the role model for the child. So, what is she promoting? So, I talk to the kids themselves , I talk to young people, I talk to the mothers. But now we to talk to the fathers too, who also have daughters.

Gonese: Recently, the Domnican Convent School adminstration declared a natural hair policy at the school. What’s your take on that, Dr Guramatunhu?

Dr Guramatunhu: Clayton, I had students from Convent School as patients and these were young ladies wearing braids and I had just seen articles that say that materials used to prepare these wigs, weaves and braids contain 50 substances that can cause cancer. I was alarmed.

So, I got in touch with Sister Kudzai who is the headmistress of the school. I sent her a few articles and she then responded that the school would formulate a natural hair policy, which they did. And I am so delighted that Sister Kudzai and her school are the first in Zimbabwe to have a natural hair policy. What we hope is that this will spread to all the schools in Zimbabwe, in SADC and the whole continent and all over the world.Black girls must embrace their natural hair. They should never have this belief that when they look like other races, that they have to buy what other races would throw into the dustbin, that they should buy synthetic fibres to look more beautiful. That is so wrong. So I am delighted.

Gonese: In one of your interviews prior to this one, I think you talked about a school. Can you tell us more about that?

Dr Guramatunhu : Yes yes, Clayton, we are starting a school. It’s an academy. At this academy, we want to expose these kids to this important knowledge right from the beginning, even at ECD level. We want those kids to be computer literate before they go to school.

They should be financially literate. Kids must know that buying an expensive car is not an investment. They should know what needs to be invested in. Whether it’s real estate or whatever, not to flaunt around wealth and all this. They must know that at an early age.

Kids should learn about Blockchain technology. They should immerse themselves in AI( Artificial Intelligence)

They must also know about art because we have powerful art in this country and on the continent and as black people.

They must know about themselves. Who they are, their culture, their history because there is so much misinformation today.

People don’t know that the GPS, for instance, was invented by a black lady. When you talk about the light bulb, Thomas Eddison. In fact, the filament was Latimer, a black guy. There are so many inventions by black people but people don’t know this. So, these kids must grow up with confidence.

They need to know that we have got the best genes, we have got the best hair, the best skin, everything. And that’s why the Olympics, you know, it’s not a coincidence.

It’s not just physical, it’s also intellectual and spiritual. So, this is my dream and we have got the land where we are building now. I just want to give whatever I can give, I want to die empty. Future generations will benefit, that’s my thinking.

Gonese: Language is also a crucial part of identity. Out of my seven A’s at O level, I’m sorry that I’m now blowing my own trumpet , two of them were in English and Shona but it has never crossed my mind to think highly of myself because I can write or speak good English. However, I have encountered African people who boast that their children speak English only and cannot speak an African language, particularly children from group A schools or in the diaspora. Some African parents even communicate with their children exclusively in English whilst at home, believing it to be a measure of intelligence or superiority. What are your views on this? And do you think Africa should one day adopt a single common language?

Dr Guramatunhu :Very good question, Clayton. I was very privileged, I went to a private school for A levels in Swaziland. And we had all sorts of races, Muslims, Hindus, Jews, Chinese, Koreans, all sorts of people. And I’ll never forget, one guy asked me, “What’s your ethnic origin?” And I said, “I’m Shona.” He said to me, “What’s your Shona name?” I don’t have one. And that’s the devastating thing. This is insane. I’m a Shona person and  I don’t have a Shona name! I never thought about that. But then, I guess my parents didn’t know better. But of course now, our children now have Shona names.

Now, you bring in the issue of language. Clayton, if you are in the States, you can meet an Italian child and they speak English, American English. But they still speak Italian. Greek child, same thing, they speak Greek, but they also speak English. Now, kids can learn many languages. And in fact, it’s good for their brain, we now know. If I had any power in this country, I would insist that all Zimbabwean children speak  Ndebele, Shona, English and and maybe another language like Portuguese, you know, because of Mozambique. Kids can cope with that. For a Shona child or Ndebele child not to speak their mother language, to me, is shameful. And those parents should be ashamed of themselves. What are they trying to achieve? Because kids can learn to speak perfect English and perfect Shona. What’s wrong with that? But you say, “Oh my kids cannot speak Shona?” I mean, it’s insane. But it’s part of what we’re talking about.

We think other people are better than us. We think their language is better or our language is inferior. Now, we even think their hair is better than ours, we even think their skin is better than ours. We have to stop somewhere and start interrogating ourselves. Maybe I’m just provoking this topic. But I mean, I’m not the first one, some people think about this.

It comes to even food. Someone once told me, you know, there’s an increase in cancer now all over the world. Someone told me that when you are presented with food, ask yourself one question, “Ana mbuya vedu vaidya here zvinhu izvi”(would our fore-fathers eat this type of food)?And if you say no, don’t touch it. The healthy food is Sadza rezviyo(rapoko thick porridge), derere(okra), nyevhe(African Spider plant) and stuff. If we do that, we will survive. Otherwise, we’re going to perish nemacancer ariko mazuvano aya(due to cancers that have become rampant) because tiri kujamba jamba kungodya zvinhu zvatisingazive(because we rush to eat foods that we don’t know), because we think that other people, their language, their hair, their skin and their food is better than ours. So, we need real education. That’s what we need.

Gonese: I think still on that aspect of food, Dr Guramatunhu, because I didn’t come here for you to talk about hair only. It’s about African stuff. I have got a bit of a rural background, so I can tolerate eating sadza rezviyo, sadza remhunga, remapfunde.But I have got friends who grew up here in Harare from birth until now.They think sadza rezviyo doesn’t taste good and it’s backward. I remember at one point, Dr Guramatunhu, I went to our rural home with some of my cousins. So, we went to visit our neighbor there. And, we were given sadza rezviyo, .So they were saying, this sadza looks dirty.

Dr Guramatunhu : People don’t realize that maize is not indigenous to Africa. It was brought in. I think it came from Mexico, as stockfeed. And iyezvinozvi maGMO(now due to these GMOs) ,they are  getting into maize. But kuma(in) small grains hakuna(there is no) GMO. We always survived on small grains. Zviyo(rapoko), mhunga(millet), mapfunde(sorghum).

Vanhu vekare vaitoziva kuti munhu akarwara anogadzirirwa bota rezviyo(Our fore-fathers knew that if a person got sick, they would make rapoko thick porridge for them) .They knew how healthy it was and how easy it was to digest. I think I can afford white maize here, but you never see white maize in my house, never, ever. When I’m eating sadza, ndinodya sadza rezviyo(I eat rapoko sadza).That’s what I do.

So, again, it’s education. I didn’t know this before, but as I grew up and became more educated, more enlightened, I said, no, no, no, health chaiyo chaiyo iri kuma indigenous foods(true healthy comes from indigenous foods).Food yedu isusu vanhu vatema kwete kujambira jambira mafoods  kuti tinzi tinodya zvevarungu(Our very own traditional, not this habit of always wanting foods that are associated with other races).Some of these fast foods outlets, they use cooking oil repeatedly until it’s carcinogenic. That’s why there’s a rise of cancer. But we need to emphasize homegrown food so that we eat what we grow. And tichitoziva kuti taisa manyowa emombe or ehuku(knowing that we put cow or chicken manure), whatever, instead of all these chemicals.

We need to take care of ourselves, organic, organic, organic. You know when I travel overseas, my friends who are professionals, who are  well educated, they eat organic food, but it’s very expensive. Most folks  eat a lot of fast foods. Now we have an  increase in diabetes, blood pressure, heart attacks, cancer and all sorts of things. So, we need just to appreciate our indigenous foods. They are healthier.

Gonese: Still on that, Doc, maybe some would argue that since some people have realized that this food is healthy and stuff, this traditional food, it’s now being sold at an exorbitant price. If you look at zviyo, mhunga, sorghum, and some of this traditional stuff, they’re sold at very hefty prices. And some would say, we want to eat this food, but we cannot afford because it is now being overpriced. What would you say about  in regard to that?

Dr Guramatunhu : Yeah, sure the prices are quite steep at the moment. But, you know, most of us, tine kumusha(we have rural homes). And previously, everyone was gravitating to town and looking up to these town people. But if you notice, there’s now a tendency, even among  people are in the diaspora, and my own family have done that. People are  building a home kumusha(in my rural village). And kumusha(in your rural village), you make it comfortable, you have bedrooms ari(with) ensuite or whatever, ne(with)DSTV and you have a study. And you also have boreholes.And you grow your food.And ukaenda kwana Mutoko uko(if you go to Mutoko), all over the country actually, people are building beautiful homes kuma ruzevha chaiko(in their rural villages). So, kana tichidaro kumaruzevha(when we do that), then we grow our own food ikoko manje(there). Mhunga yacho(millet), then you’re not buying food, grow your own food. You see we are so lucky, we’ve got a country ine(with) beautiful soils, we can grow anything. So let’s grow our own food. We don’t need to be buying food from anyone. We don’t even need to import food. Munomu tinofanira kutoexporter isusu(We must export food to other countries). So, that’s what we should do. Let’s encourage ourselves to grow. Even mutwumagarden twedu utwu mavegetables ako woisa monyowa zvakanaka-naka(have your small garden, put vegetables and put your manure), you know. Even carbohydrates now, you know, doctors discourage too much intake of carbohydrates nekuda kwenyaya dzehealth(due to health problems associated with them). So, tinogona kungodya  ma vegetables everyday nekanyama(So we need to eat more vegetables everyday and very little meat). And, now there’s this intermittent fasting where you only have one meal a day. We mainly need plant based diet. And  you remain healthier, you remain fit. You see? So that’s what keeps us going very nicely. So, we should be encouraged to grow our own food in order to  avoid these high prices. Because once tese, munhu wese  aakungogrower zviyo(everyone starts growing traditional food), prices will come down. Because we won’t need to buy tinenge tiinazvo zvedu zviyo,mhunga nemapfunde(since we would have our own rapoko, millet, and sorghum). We should go for that.

Gonese: I think we’ll come back to this question of health and wellness as part of our conclusion so that you can explain further on this because I think it’s very important. At one point, Dr. Guramatunhu, a former minister once suggested that subjects like mathematics, which many learners find difficult, should be taught and examined in vernacular languages to improve understanding and results. What is your opinion on this suggestion?

Dr Guramatunhu :It makes a lot of sense. Clayton, we were colonized so badly to an extent that our mindset or our mentality inofunga kuti(we think that) the language of the colonizers is the best. Because look at the Japanese, their thinking, their curriculum, their teaching is in Japanese. Look at the Germans, it’s in German, their mother language and they make progress. So, I don’t see why we can’t do the same.

Gonese : Maybe one would argue that those countries that you are mentioning were once colonizers, they are part of the colonizers. They are part of these imperialist countries, so maybe it’s difficult for us to compete with them, maybe if we stick to our own languages, we might not be able to be competitive on the international market.

Dr Guramatunhu : No, no, no, innovation and progress do not depend on the language you speak. It’s the thinking. It’s actually very unfortunate that we are of that mindset where we think that to speak English, that’s progress. Of course, you can speak English, you can speak French, you can speak other foreign languages, no problem with that, but you can also speak Ndebele and Zulu. And you can speak Swahili. And you can think in Swahili or think in Ndebele and still innovate something. So, it’s just really changing the way we think. But, development has nothing to do with language.

Gonese: Dr Guramatunhu, l enjoy a song titled Tsika Dzedu by the late Dr. Oliver Mtukudzi in which he urges Africans to love their identity, values, languages, and food. Previously, you have alluded to African traditional foods such as mutsine(black jack),munyemba(cowpeas plant leaves), mufushwa(dried green leaf vegetables), sadza remapfunde, rezviyo, and mabumbe(pounded, roasted and cooked pumpkin seeds) .Many Zimbabweans look down upon these foods, like we alluded to earlier, claiming they taste unpleasant, yet our forefathers who lived longer thrived on them. Even in the bedroom, I hear that they performed very well, better than the generation of today. Because right now if you go on social media, many women are complaining that their husbands are not satisfying them. So, I know you’re an eye specialist, but before that you are a medical doctor. So, from a doctor’s perspective, we need to hear your comment on that.

Dr Guramatunhu: As I mentioned to you, Clayton, isusu(we), our problem is that we had our confidence almost destroyed. What I know now, we are the most powerful race on earth. We have powerful genes, powerful culture, powerful religion, powerful history. But our problem is lack of confidence. That’s what we need to restore. What we need is to restore self-worth, self-confidence, self-respect, and self-love. That’s what we need. Then we’ll be okay.

Gonese: On that same aspect of health, what would be your advice to an African young man or African young woman, 24 years of my age right now who wants to live a healthy life. What would be your advice to them? What steps should they take in order to live a healthy lifestyle?

Dr Guramatunhu: In terms of food, go indigenous. Don’t even hesitate. And take care of yourself. You should have enough sleep, enough exercise.

Gonese :Dr Guramatunhu, I was saying most women, these days are complaining online, that their men are not satisfying them in bed. Maybe it’s because of these foods that they’re taking. What is your advice to them? Because you have seen a lot where you are right now. And as a doctor, what would your advice be to young men right now? Because marriages are crumbling because of that issue, lack of satisfaction in bed.

Dr Guramatunhu : Clayton, you see, health is extremely important. Because if you are not healthy, you cannot perform. So, food is extremely important and that’s why it’s important to have these indigenous foods because most of these fast foods  are carcinogenic, they’re causing cancer.  They are causing blood pressure, diabetes and erectile dysfunction, which is a big problem today.

Young people must protect their health.They must be fit. So, you young guys, must exercise. This business  of drinking,  smoking,  eating the unhealthy foods, is not good. Therefore, women have every reason to complain, seriously.  I am a Latino dance instructor. I teach many young ladies, some in their thirties. They assume that I am in my fifties because dancing keeps you fit. Dancing makes every woman feel like a lady. Dancing is part of romance, part of foreplay,  I highly recommend it.  Every lady,  like in real life,  wants a man who can lead confidently and then she follows. And that’s what dancing does. So,  you guys, your whole lifestyle,  from the diet, the exercise, the mindset, it’s all wrong. You have to change that. So, people like you in the media have got a responsibility, huge responsibility.

Gonese : In one of your interviews, you said dancing has some African origin. If you want people to embrace it, maybe you can explain further, so that they can fully comprehend it.

Dr Guramatunhu: Well, I’m into Latino dancing, which is Salsa, Bachata, Meringue, Cha-cha-cha, Rumba and so on. All these dances have their origin in Africa.

I first got really interested in dancing when I went to visit Cuba. I was on holiday. They took me to a club and that’s when I saw Cubans dance Salsa. And you know, they dance from the heart. They have got that  ”joie de vivre”, that joy of life, when they dance. And I said to myself, “Solomon, you have to acquire these skills by hook or crook.”

So, I came back here, I looked for a dance instructor and I got a white guy, Gavin Coupe, he teaches at St George’s.  He taught me the basics of dancing. The more I learned about dancing, the more I loved it.

Later. I found myself in Buenos Aires, in Argentina, learning about Tango. Now, this is something that most people don’t know. They think Tango is from white  Argentinians, maybe  from Spain or Italy. The truth is Tango music and dance were created by Afro-Argentinians. In the last but one century, the population of Argentina was 30% black. Today it is less than 1%. What happened to the black population of Argentina is tragic. Wherever black people are, there is creativity. Buenos Aires is a huge port. So a llot the ships coming from all over the world come into  Buenos Aires.  The sailors who had been on the sea for a long would head straight for the brothels. The owners of the brothels went to the inner city  to get black men to entertain the sailors while they waited for their turn in the brothels, Eventually black ladies joined them.  They started singing to these sailors. And eventually they devised a movement,  a dance.  The lady would have a red stiletto shoe. She’d run the shoe up the man’s leg and get between his legs and kick the balls in order to tantalize him. And that’s how Tango started .And a lot of people don’t know this. So, Tango was invented by Afro-Argentinians.

Then, I go to Brazil  where I learnt Samba. Samba was  developed by black people.  I attended the carnival in  Salvador de Bahia  which is very African. All that is African. So, most of Latin America, all the dances, whether it’s Salsa, Rumba, Bachata,Meringue, they’ve got African roots. That’s what you must understand. And Clayton, all dances are sexual. Tarisa vanhu vanotamba Jerusalem(Look at Jerusalem dancers), it’s all sexual.

So you’re talking about these young boys who are not satisfying their women. They need to understand that  dancing is part of foreplay. They don’t know that. All women  of different races love to dance with a confident man who can lead competently.  The key thing is you must keep your legs strong as you get older. You see you’re still young you’re okay but as you get older, the legs will start going. So, walking is very important. They say you must walk at least 5km, better still 10km every day. But dancing is even better. When you’re a dancer, your legs are going to be strong. And it has also been found that dancing helps with senile dementia and Alzheimer’s disease. That’s why in old people’s homes in Europe and other places, they keep dancing. It helps the brain. So dancing has a lot of benefits. And as I said, these ladies love it. Yeah, if you dance with your girlfriend, she’ll love you forever.

Gonese: On the subject of marriage, Dr Guramatunhu, some African parents insist that their daughters cannot be officially released into marriage even after bride price has been paid until a white wedding takes place. Why do you think traditional African marriage ceremonies are often looked down upon? Additionally, what is your view on practices such as men kneeling to propose marriage to a girl, a custom that is largely copied from Western world, particularly Hollywood culture.

Dr Guramatunhu : Clayton, I am not an expert on everything but all I know is  there is nothing wrong nechivanhu chedu (with our culture). Let’s keep chivanhu chedu(our culture), kuroorana(traditional marriages), kugadzira hukama(creating lifelong relationships). I just think there’s nothing wrong with our culture. Zvekukopa vamwe vanhu(Trying to copy other races),there’s no need for that. I just told you these African women are the most beautiful in the world. And food yedu, indigenous food, we stay healthy. You know, so let’s just be ourselves. We have the best genes. That’s all I say.

About The Interviewer

Clayton Gonese is a 24 year old young man who practices part-time  journalism, among other pursuits. He can be contacted on +263788159037 or email at [email protected]

Roaring Paper Tigers: CAB3 debate exposes opposition’s failure to turn words into action

0
Pride Mkono is a social justice activist and former Zinasu President (2011-2013). (Picture via Facebook - Pride Mkono)
Pride Mkono is a social justice activist and former Zinasu President (2011-2013). (Picture via Facebook - Pride Mkono)

Over the past several weeks, Zimbabwe’s Parliament has been engaged in a far-reaching process towards the passage of the controversial Constitutional Amendment Bill No. 3 (CAB3).

I will not belabour its provisions; they are now a matter of public record. Suffice it to say that the Bill seeks to further entrench President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s personalistic rule.

If enacted, it would deepen the concentration of power in the executive, weaken constitutional safeguards, and move Zimbabwe closer to a system where institutions bend to the whims and caprices of one man rather than the rule of law.

Since debate on CAB3 commenced, broadcast live on Parliament’s social media platforms, the proceedings have attracted considerable public interest.

Zimbabweans, starved of meaningful democratic engagement, have watched closely as legislators have laid bare their positions.

Those supporting the Bill have, in many instances, offered arguments so flimsy and self-serving that they have bordered on the absurd and diabolic. They have not merely defended the indefensible; they have done so with a proselytizing zeal.

It has been a spectacle of political loyalty performed at its most theatrical, a case of singing for supper dressed up as constitutional deliberation.

On the other hand, opponents of CAB3 have delivered eloquent and persuasive speeches. Several have gone viral, catapulting their authors into social media stardom and earning admiration from citizens desperate for political leadership.

Yet somewhere between the crude and often banal pro-CAB3 submissions and the beautifully crafted rhetoric of those opposing it, a more fundamental issue is being lost.

My argument is simple. Many of those opposing CAB3 are fiddling while the Constitution burns, and, dare I say, while the country burns with it.

First, opponents of the Bill have largely failed to engage in the procedural battles that could meaningfully slow, challenge, or complicate its passage. As parliamentarians who will soon vote on the Bill, they have not seriously contested the proposed voting procedures.

A constitutional amendment of such magnitude demands a secret ballot, yet there has been no sustained effort to seek judicial intervention to compel one.

The logic is straightforward. Given the sensitivity of the vote and the immense pressure that MPs may face from party structures and state actors, a secret ballot would provide legislators with the freedom to vote according to conscience rather than coercion.

Yet those who thunder against CAB3 in parliamentary debate have shown little urgency in pursuing this avenue.

Second, there is the question of who presides over the process. The Speaker of Parliament is hardly a neutral actor in a matter of such profound political consequence.

Reasonable arguments can be made that he is an interested party and that alternative arrangements should be considered. At the very least, the issue warrants legal scrutiny.

Zimbabwe possesses some of the sharpest constitutional lawyers on the continent, yet there has been no visible effort to mount a serious legal challenge on procedural grounds.

To date, those opposed to CAB3 have largely confined their resistance to speeches.

More damning, however, is the fact that their eloquence has not been matched by politics.

Many opponents of CAB3 appear to have become addicted to the instant gratification of social media applause. They seem increasingly content with trending online while neglecting the harder and less glamorous work of political organising.

Their speeches generate likes, shares, and glowing commentary, but politics is not won through algorithms.

Most MPs opposed to the Bill represent urban and peri-urban constituencies where dissatisfaction with the ruling establishment is widespread.

They command significant constituencies and enjoy access to networks of residents’ associations, trade unions, churches, students, and civic organisations. Yet there has been little evidence of attempts to mobilise these constituencies into sustained, peaceful political action.

Where are the petitions? Where are the constituency consultations? Where are the organised demonstrations, public meetings, and coordinated acts of civic resistance? Where is the visible effort to transform public outrage into political pressure?

It is disingenuous to deliver passionate speeches against CAB3 in Parliament while making little effort to mobilise the very citizens one claims to represent.

Parliamentary debate is important, but it is not a substitute for political struggle. If anything, speeches should be the beginning of resistance, not its end.

Let me be clear. I am not arguing that MPs should stop speaking out. Far from it. Parliamentary debate matters. Publicly exposing the dangers of CAB3 matters. What I am arguing is that speeches without organising amount to little more than political theatre.

It is inconceivable that legislators who received tens of thousands of votes cannot organise even a single significant demonstration in defence of the Constitution.

It is difficult to understand how politicians who claim that CAB3 represents an existential threat to democracy can simultaneously treat resistance as a social media content strategy.

One is therefore left with uncomfortable questions. Are these MPs genuinely opposed to CAB3, or have they become convenient paper tigers, roaring loudly enough to sanitise a fundamentally illegitimate process while ensuring that nothing materially changes?

Have they unwittingly become the weak-willed opposition that CAB3 and President Mnangagwa desperately need? If not, what concrete evidence exists beyond eloquent speeches and viral clips?

Politics is not performance. Politics is organisation. Politics is mobilisation. Politics is building power.

In the final analysis, MPs are not merely debaters. They are political operatives entrusted with the responsibility of advancing the interests of those who elected them.

If they genuinely believe CAB3 threatens Zimbabwe’s constitutional order, then they must organise a real fight against it.

The current celebrity-politics approach, one that appears designed to optimise social media engagement rather than build meaningful resistance, is not an alternative to the politics of CAB3. It is merely its mirror image.

Indeed, it may be more dangerous. Whereas supporters of the Bill openly seek constitutional regression, the politics of performative opposition creates the illusion of resistance while diffusing the energy necessary to build it.

A beautiful speech may win applause. It may trend on social media. It may even secure a politician’s place in tomorrow’s headlines. But without action, it remains what it has always been: a speech.

And constitutions are not saved by speeches alone.

Pride Mkono is a political analyst. He writes here in his own capacity and can be contacted at [email protected].

‘Shameful betrayal’: CCC MP Susan Matsunga ripped apart over CAB3 support

0
Opposition Citizens Coalition for Change (CCC) Budiriro North legislator Susan Matsunga (Picture via Facebook - Susan Matsunga)
Opposition Citizens Coalition for Change (CCC) Budiriro North legislator Susan Matsunga (Picture via Facebook - Susan Matsunga)

Opposition Citizens Coalition for Change (CCC) Budiriro North legislator Susan Matsunga has been accused of a “shameful betrayal” after publicly backing Constitutional Amendment Bill No. 3 (CAB3), a controversial proposal that seeks, among other changes, to extend President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s term of office by two years.

Her remarks have triggered a fierce backlash from opposition figures, activists and government critics, who say she has abandoned the democratic principles on which she was elected.

Speaking during debate on the Bill in the National Assembly on Tuesday, Matsunga said President Mnangagwa should remain in office beyond the current constitutional limit to allow Zimbabweans to continue benefiting from the Second Republic’s development programmes.

“I am saying the President’s term must be extended by two more years so we can have more time to enjoy the fruits of the Second Republic’s work,” Matsunga told Parliament.

She also expressed support for proposals that would see the President elected by Members of Parliament and suggested legislators would welcome an extension of their own terms.

Her remarks triggered a strong reaction from opposition supporters, with Bulawayo Mayor David Coltart accusing opposition legislators supporting the Bill of abandoning the people who elected them.

Coltart argued that references to enjoying the “fruits” of the Second Republic reflected the interests of politicians rather than ordinary Zimbabweans.

“It is utterly shameful that anyone elected or appointed on an opposition ticket should betray the people of Zimbabwe in this manner,” Coltart said.

Journalist and government critic Hopewell Chin’ono also launched a scathing attack on Matsunga, describing her as a symbol of what he called a political culture that rewards loyalty to individuals over principles.

Chin’ono linked Matsunga’s position on the Bill to broader concerns about candidate selection processes within opposition parties, arguing that politicians who advance through personal loyalty rather than merit are more likely to switch allegiances when opportunities arise.

“Susan Matsunga is not the disease; she is the symptom,” Chin’ono wrote. “The real disease is a political culture that rewards bootlicking over ideas, loyalty to individuals over principles, and personality cults over democracy.”

The criticism comes amid growing controversy surrounding Constitutional Amendment Bill No. 3, which seeks to introduce several changes to Zimbabwe’s governance framework.

Matsunga recently attracted attention after receiving a Toyota Fortuner vehicle and US$50,000 from controversial businessman Wicknell Chivayo following her praise of the Presidential Borehole Scheme in her constituency.

During the parliamentary debate, she defended the government’s development record, citing infrastructure projects such as the Trabablas Interchange, road rehabilitation programmes and the Presidential Borehole Scheme.

“The Second Republic has done a lot for Zimbabwe,” Matsunga said, arguing that communities in her rural home area of Gutu had benefited from increased access to boreholes.

She is among a small number of opposition legislators who have openly declared support for the Bill while critics argue some provisions could undermine constitutional safeguards and democratic accountability.